How is appendix causes
This is known as peritonitis , and it can be very serious, even fatal. Bacterial infections can also affect other organs in your abdomen. For example, bacteria from a ruptured abscess or appendix may enter your bladder or colon. It may also travel through your bloodstream to other parts of your body. To prevent or manage these complications, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics, surgery, or other treatments.
In some cases, you might develop side effects or complications from treatment. However, the risks associated with antibiotics and surgery tend to be less serious than the potential complications of untreated appendicitis.
But you might be able to lower your risk of developing it by eating a fiber-rich diet. Although more research is needed on the potential role of diet, appendicitis is less common in countries where people eat high-fiber diets. Your doctor may also encourage you to take a fiber supplement.
Appendicitis can affect anyone. But some people may be more likely to develop this condition than others. For example, risk factors for appendicitis include:. Although more research is needed, low-fiber diets might also raise the risk of appendicitis.
Appendicitis can be acute or chronic. In acute cases of appendicitis, the symptoms tend to be severe and develop suddenly. In chronic cases, the symptoms may be milder and may come and go over several weeks, months, or even years.
The condition can also be simple or complex. In simple cases of appendicitis, there are no complications. Complex cases involve complications, such as an abscess or ruptured appendix. Contact your doctor right away if you experience symptoms of appendicitis. If you undergo surgery to remove your appendix, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics and pain relievers to support your recovery. In addition to taking medications as prescribed, it may help to:.
In some cases, your doctor might encourage you to adjust your diet. Read this article in Spanish. More often than not, pain in the lower right abdomen is nothing to worry about and will go away on its own in a day or two. Appendicitis is an inflammation of your appendix, in the lower right side of your abdomen, that requires immediate treatment. Some symptoms can be…. Do you have a stomach bug or food poisoning?
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Skip to main content. Actions for this page Listen Print. Summary Read the full fact sheet. On this page. Symptoms of appendicitis Causes of appendicitis Perforated appendix Diagnosis of appendicitis Treatment for appendicitis Where to get help Things to remember. Symptoms of appendicitis Symptoms of appendicitis include: dull pain centred around the navel, which progresses to a sharp pain in the lower right side of the abdomen pain in the lower back, hamstring or rectum less commonly fever vomiting diarrhoea or constipation loss of appetite.
Causes of appendicitis The cause of acute appendicitis is still unclear. When you are older, your appendix stops doing this and other parts of your body keep helping to fight infection. The appendix can get infected. If not treated it can burst rupture. This can happen as soon as 48 to 72 hours after you have symptoms. Because of this, appendicitis is a medical emergency.
If you have symptoms, see a doctor right away to avoid more infection, which can be life-threatening. Appendicitis happens when the inside of your appendix is blocked. Appendicitis may be caused by various infections such as virus, bacteria, or parasites, in your digestive tract.
Or it may happen when the tube that joins your large intestine and appendix is blocked or trapped by stool. Sometimes tumors can cause appendicitis. The appendix then becomes sore and swollen. The blood supply to the appendix stops as the swelling and soreness get worse. Without enough blood flow, the appendix starts to die. The appendix can burst or develop holes or tears in its walls, which allow stool, mucus, and infection to leak through and get inside the belly.
The result can be peritonitis, a serious infection. Do not take pain medicines. They may hide other symptoms your healthcare provider needs to know about. Appendicitis symptoms may look like other health problems. Always see your healthcare provider to be sure. Your healthcare provider will ask about your past health and do a physical exam. He or she may also have you take the following tests:. If your appendix has not burst then your recovery from an appendectomy will only take a few days.
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